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Frequently Asked Questions
A.P.T., Inc.
9210 S. Highway 17-92
Maitland, Fl. 32751
(407) 831-5549
Email: info@safe-tattoos.com
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Basic Guidelines for Getting
a Tattoo
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The last ten
years have seen an educational renaissance within the tattoo industry.
Artists have become increasingly aware of the potential risks associated
with bloodborne pathogens and have taken steps to protect their clients
and themselves. With just a little education and some research, you
can assure yourself of a safe, professional tattoo.
HIV is a very delicate virus and does not survive
long outside the human body. Nor is it spread through casual contact.
Generally, the virus is only transmitted when sufficient quantities
of highly infected blood are introduced into the body of another. The
structure of tattoo needles does not lend itself to HIV transmission.
According to the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, there has never
been a case of HIV transmission from tattooing in the United States.
Cases outside the US were not positively attributed to tattooing because
all reported cases also fit the profile of a "high risk" lifestyle.
The disease to consider when getting tattooed is
hepatitis. Hepatitis, unlike HIV, is a very hardy virus that can survive
long periods outside the human body and can be transmitted through little
more than a scratch with an infected needle. To combat this and any
other infectious bloodborne pathogen, artists autoclave their single
service equipment, use individual portions of ink and lubricant, dispose
of used sharps according to OSHA guidelines, use EPA registered virucidals
to clean their stations between clients, and use barrier protection.
These procedures are called Standard Precautions. Basically, the artist
must treat everyone (including themselves) as though they were infectious.
That way, everyone is protected and the potential for infection is reduced
to next to nothing.
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Why does the artist wear
gloves?
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Your artist should be wearing gloves any time they
are touching broken skin and should change their gloves regularly. This
protects both you and the artist from any bloodborne pathogens that
may be present.
An autoclave is the only acceptable means of equipment
sterilization in the tattoo shop. It is a machine that uses a combination
of heat, steam and pressure to kill all pathogenic microorganisms known
to man. If the shop does not use an autoclave, do not get tattooed there.
Shops should keep regular records of their autoclave use and testing.
Ask to see them if you feel uncertain.
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How should I pick an artist?
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APT admits artists based on their desire to educate
themselves in safe tattoo procedure rather than artistic merit. For
that reason, we do not recommend specific artists. Not to mention, there
are a number of excellent artists who, for whatever reason, have not
joined APT. While we would like you to patronize one of our artists,
it would be a shame to pass up an excellent artist simply because they
did not belong to our organization. You can still assure yourself that
you are in good hands by following a few simple guidelines.
Your concerns are twofold. You need to find an artist
whose work you like, who will work on you safely. Ask people where they
got tattooed, especially if you really like the work you see. Ask to
see photographs of the artist's work. Most often, the pictures will
have been taken right after the work was completed, so redness and swelling
are common. In spite of that, there are things you can learn. Are the
lines clean and smooth or broken and jagged? Do they meet up? Does the
artist work in the style you are looking for? Taking time to check out
a few artists and shops will ensure that you are happy with your results.
At the shop
Make sure the shop is neat and clean. What you see
in the front room is a pretty good indication of what you will see elsewhere
in the shop. Ask questions about the shop's safety procedures. What
are they doing to ensure your health and well-being? The personnel should
be willing and able to answer you questions. If you feel they are brushing
your concerns aside or can't answer you, leave and seek out a *professional*
shop.
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What is single service
equipment?
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All equipment should be single service. This means
that each needle and tube set is individually packaged, dated and sealed
and autoclaved. The artist should open a fresh set of needles and tubes
in front of you. Any ointments, pigments, needles, gloves, razors, plastic
trays or containers used in applying your new tattoo are discarded after
use. After the tattoo application, the artist will disinfect the work
area with an EPA approved virucidal that will kill any surface bacteria
or viruses.
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This is my first tattoo.....What
should I expect?
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Getting your first tattoo can be a very exciting experience
and being prepared for what to expect can keep it fun. First, you should
be well rested and well fed. If you are tired, or your blood sugar is
low, you may experience a higher level of discomfort than you normally
would. Drinking alcohol before getting tattooed is always a bad idea.
Not only do you become dehydrated, it will also cause you to bleed more
and consequently have a negative effect on your new tattoo.
There will be blood. The amount varies from person
to person, but usually it is about what you would expect from a scraped
knee or rug burn. The level of pain also varies from person to person,
but most people don't find it unbearable. The best thing to do is just
accept the discomfort and relax. Fighting or tensing will only increase
your discomfort.
If you start to feel faint or a little "green,"
tell your artist right away instead of toughing it out. There is absolutely
nothing wrong with taking a break. Your artist is prepared for this
sort of thing and knows how to handle it.
If you need to change position or stretch, go to the
bathroom, sneeze or wiggle for any reason, let your artist know BEFORE
you do it.
Your new tattoo will get a patch of shiny skin over
it or it may scab over. Leave the scab alone!~ This is a normal part
of the healing process. Picking the scab may lead to infection or damage
to your tattoo. The scab will slough off gradually in the course of
a week or two. If you have any questions during the healing process,
call your artist. Don't rely on stories told to you by your friends.
To view our pamphlet "Basic Guidelines for Getting
a tattoo" please click here.
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